E. T. A. Hoffmann · 1816
The Sandman
- Original title
- Der Sandmann
- Language
- German
- Form
- Fiction
- Text
- Full text
- English
- No English translation · 'The Sand-Man' in Weird Tales, vol. 1, trans. J. T. Bealby (1885), Project Gutenberg #31377.
- Source text
- gutenberg.org
- Selected
- Ben Breen, 2026-09-29; suggested by Claude research agents, 29 Sep 2026
- Status
- Arguments unverified; quotations chosen by machine, unchecked
Q39INTIMACY
Can love for an artificial being remain genuine after its artificial nature is known?This answer is hidden while the authors build this question’s position key.
Q40INTIMACY
Can an artificial companion satisfy the need for companionship if it has no feelings of its own?No. Nathanael feels only Olimpia understands him though she answers only 'Ah, ah'; the story treats this companionship as delusion.
All these he read to Olimpia hour after hour without growing tired; but then he had never had such an exemplary listener. She neither embroidered, nor knitted; she did not look out of the window, or feed a bird, or play with a little pet dog or a favourite cat, neither did she twist a piece of paper or anything of that kind round her finger; she did not forcibly convert a yawn into a low affected cough--in short, she sat hour after hour with her eyes bent unchangeably upon her lover's face, without moving or altering her position, and her gaze grew more ardent and more ardent still. And it was only when at last Nathanael rose and kissed her lips or her hand that she said, "Ach! Ach!" and then "Good-night, dear." Arrived in his own room, Nathanael would break out with, "Oh! what a brilliant--what a profound mind! Only you--you alone understand me." And his heart trembled with rapture when he reflected upon the wondrous harmony which daily revealed itself between his own and his Olimpia's character; for he fancied that she had expressed in respect to his works and his poetic genius the identical sentiments which he himself cherished deep down in his own heart in respect to the same, and even as if it was his own heart's voice speaking to him. And it must indeed have been so; for Olimpia never uttered any other words than those already mentioned.
Project Gutenberg listing; plot summaries. The 'Ah, ah' detail is from the story but was not re-read for this entry.