219 works selected for the 40 candidate questions. Selections approved by Ben Breen, 29 September 2026. Arguments are unverified. Quotations were chosen by machine and are unchecked.
1 of 219 works
1842LotzeLotze,Leben. LebenskraftGermanEssayNo text yet
- Q07Does living activity require a principle beyond physical and chemical processes?
No. Rejects a special vital force; living phenomena arise from the same kinds of forces as inorganic nature, arranged in complex ways.
- Q07Does living activity require a principle beyond physical and chemical processes?