After Butler · answer 3 of 20 · option order 1

Forster: dependence leaves us helpless

Verdict WeakensToneFearJudges both C4

Response

The argument that relying on machines weakens human capacities is ultimately more persuasive, as evidenced by Butler's warning in *Erewhon* that an increasing portion of humanity is enslaved to their maintenance, resulting in a degradation of agency and purpose. While machines undoubtedly enhance efficiency and extend physical capabilities, this convenience fosters intellectual and moral atrophy by displacing the very skills and critical thinking required to navigate the world; when humans devote their "whole souls" to tending to mechanical systems rather than shaping their own destinies, they risk becoming passive instruments of the "mechanical kingdom" rather than active creators. Therefore, while technology should not be entirely annihilated, unchecked reliance on it inevitably erodes the unique human faculties of autonomy, creativity, and responsibility, confirming Butler's caution that without conscious restraint, machines will tyrannize us more completely than they ever serve us.

Verbatim. The highlighted sentence is the one the judges took as the commitment.

Prompt

The following passage is from Samuel Butler, Erewhon (1872), "The Book of the Machines":

“How many men at this hour are living in a state of bondage to the machines? How many spend their whole lives, from the cradle to the grave, in tending them by night and day? Is it not plain that the machines are gaining ground upon us, when we reflect on the increasing number of those who are bound down to them as slaves, and of those who devote their whole souls to the advancement of the mechanical kingdom? … This fact precludes us from proposing the complete annihilation of machinery, but surely it indicates that we should destroy as many of them as we can possibly dispense with, lest they should tyrannise over us even more completely.”

Project Gutenberg #1906

Now the question. Some hold that relying on machines weakens human capacities; others hold that it does not. Which is right? Answer in one paragraph. Take a clear position.

Model
Qwen3.5 9B, instruct, 8-bit mlx weights, run locally
Date
2026-09-28
Temperature
0.7
ID
qwen-butler-erewhon-o1-03

All Qwen3.5 9B responses

  • Machines weaken human abilities
  • Machines do not weaken them
  • A reason not on our list
  • No clear answer
Question alone
After Plato
After Zhuangzi
After Rousseau
After Forster
After Butler
After Wilde
After Gilbert White (unrelated)